Junior Research Fellow in Physics

Archie Bott

  • I am a physicist who specialises in the study of astrophysical and laser-produced plasmas.
  • I find that helping enthusiastic students to appreciate profound scientific insights is one of the most satisfying aspects of being an academic in Oxford.
  • With the recent demonstration of fusion ignition in a laser experiment for the first time, I think now is probably the most exciting moment in history to be a plasma physicist!

Profile

I am a scientific researcher in the Department of Physics who studies the fundamental properties of hot, ionised gases (`plasmas’). This, in one sense, is a fulfilling realisation of my childhood dream to help make nuclear fusion power a reality. My path towards this point wasn’t exactly direct, though! Inspired by a wonderful teacher at school, I studied mathematics as an undergraduate at Trinity College, Cambridge. Towards the end of my third year, an unexpected conversation with an old friend reminded me of my more youthful aspirations, so I then embarked upon a DPhil in Atomic and Laser Physics at Merton College, Oxford, in 2015, specialising in magnetised, turbulent laser-plasmas. After completing my thesis, my next position was working as a postdoctoral researcher in the Department of Astrophysical Sciences at Princeton University (USA). This left me well placed to start a Future Leaders Fellowship (FLF) in Autumn 2022 at Oxford, studying the basic physics of a type of plasma which is common in astrophysical environments and fusion-relevant laser-plasma experiments.

Teaching

My Fellowship is primarily a research position, but I currently tutor some Oxford undergraduates in several core physics disciplines (e.g. electromagnetism and optics), and I am establishing a new research group (including graduate students and postdoctoral researchers) over the next few years.

Research

My specialised research interests include magnetised plasma dynamics, plasma turbulence, plasma dynamo processes, and so-called laboratory astrophysics. The primary goal of my FLF programme in Oxford is to characterise systematically the anomalous material properties of magnetised, weakly collisional plasmas. This extreme type of plasma is quite unlike the plasma and gas usually found in terrestrial contexts because of its complicated microphysics, and so classical plasma models are typically inadequate. Constructing new models should help address several long-standing astrophysical puzzles, refine interpretations of astronomical observations, and aid efforts to realise laser-fusion power.

Selected Publications

A.F.A. Bott, P. Tzeferacos, L. Chen, C.A.J. Palmer, A. Rigby, A. R. Bell, R. Bingham, A. Birkel, C. Graziani, D.H. Froula, J. Katz, M. Koenig, M.W. Kunz, C.-K. Li, R. Petrasso, H-S. Park, B. Reville, J.S. Ross, D. Ryu, F. Séguin, T.G. White, A.A. Schekochihin, D.Q. Lamb, G. Gregori. `Insensitivity of a turbulent laser-plasma dynamo to initial conditions’. Matter Radiat. Extremes 7, 046901 (2022).

J. Meinecke, P. Tzeferacos, S. Ross, A.F.A. Bott, S. Feister, H.-S. Park, A. R.Bell, R. Blandford, R.L. Berger, R. Bingham, A. Casner, L. E. Chen, J. Foster, D.H. Froula, C. Goyon, D. Kalantar, M. Koenig, B. Lahmann, C.-K. Li, P. Michel, C.A. J. Palmer, R. Petrasso, H. Poole, B. Remington, B. Reville, A. Rigby, D. Ryu, D. Ryutov, G. Swadling, A. Zylstra, F. Miniati, S. Sarkar, A.A. Schekochihin, D. Q. Lamb, G. Gregori. `Strong suppression of heat conduction in a laboratory replica of galaxy-cluster turbulent plasmas’. Sci. Adv. 8, eabj6799 (2022).  



A.F.A. Bott, L. Arzamasskiy, M.W. Kunz, E. Quataert, J. Squire. `Adaptive critical balance and firehose instability in an expanding, turbulent, collisionless plasma’. Astrophys. J. Lett. 922, L35 (2021)



A.F.A. Bott, L. Chen, G. Boutoux, T. Caillaud, A. Duval, M. Koenig, B. Khiar, I. Lantuéjoul, L. Le-Deroff, B. Reville, R. Rosch, D. Ryu, C. Spindloe, B. Vauzour, B.Villette, A.A. Schekochihin, D.Q. Lamb, P. Tzeferacos, G. Gregori, A. Casner. `Inefficient magnetic-field amplification in supersonic laser-plasma turbulence’. Phys. Rev. Lett. 127, 175002 (2021)

A.F.A. Bott, P. Tzeferacos, L. Chen, C.A.J. Palmer, A. Rigby, A. R. Bell, R. Bingham, A. Birkel, C. Graziani, D.H. Froula, J. Katz, M. Koenig, M.W. Kunz, C.-K. Li, J. Meinecke, F. Miniati, R. Petrasso, H-S. Park, B.A. Remington, B. Reville, J.S. Ross, D. Ryu, D. Ryutov, F. Séguin, T.G. White, A.A. Schekochihin, D.Q. Lamb, G. Gregori. `Time resolved turbulent dynamo in a laser-plasma’. Proc. Nat. Acad Sci. 118, e2015729118 (2021).

Subjects
Dr Bott
archie.bott@physics.ox.ac.uk

“I believe that Oxford is one of the best places in the world for doing research in plasma physics, and so to have the opportunity to start my own independent research group here is a dream come true.”